Sunday, February 2, 2014

TOW #17- Gettysburg Address: Abraham Lincoln

The Civil War, a dark time in American History, was filled with battles that took place in Abraham Lincolns attempt to restore the united nature of the United States of America. Abraham Lincoln, president of the United States for the duration of the war, gave a famous speech after one of the most famous battles of the war. The Gettysburg address was named such due to the fact that Abraham Lincoln gave it after the battle of Gettysburg. Lincoln implemented an allusion to the Declaration of Independence and Inspirational diction to both honor the dead and inspire his people to keep fighting.
            Lincoln implemented an allusion to the Declaration of Independence to inspire his people. One of the most famous and well-known documents in American history, the people of the United States would presumably be familiar with it. Lincoln told citizens that, “this nation shall have a new birth of freedom and that government of the people, by the people, for the people, shall not perish from the earth." By alluding to one of the most well known quotes of this well-known document, Lincoln intended to strike at the patriotism of his people, and remind them what they were fighting for. Freedom, one of the ideals that founded the United States of America was an ideal that Lincoln knew would inspire his people to continue on. Thus, Lincoln’s allusion successfully inspired his people by reminding them what they were in the war for.
            Inspirational and tactical diction was implemented to honor the spirit of the fallen soldiers and put a good name on the war. Or, in other words, to make the war seem like a task of honor rather then one of pointless demise. For example, Lincoln refers to the civil war as “great”, rather then dark or unfortunate and refers to the fallen as “Brave” and “noble”, rather then simply people who had been killed. By doing so, he puts a positive spin on the war and successfully reminds the people what the fallen soldiers died for, and what the living citizens should continue to fight for.

            Lincoln’s Gettysburg address successfully struck at the spirits of American citizens, and with the use of allusion and inspiring diction, inspired them to fight on.

Gettysburg Address
http://www.americanrhetoric.com/speeches/gettysburgaddress.htm

Actual Speech Source: http://www.ushistory.org/documents/gettysburg.htm


No comments:

Post a Comment